Patent · US Expired

Displacement chromatography process

US5439591A · kind A · utility

35Cited by
10References
11Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJan 27, 1994
Grant dateAug 8, 1995
Priority date
Expiry dateJan 27, 2014

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01N30/02
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Hemoglobin is purified from a crude solution thereof, to obtain an aqueous solution containing at least 99% of a preselected hemoglobin species, by a two stage displacement chromatography process. One of the stages is conducted under anionic exchange conditions, and the other under cationic exchange conditions. In both stages, the exchange column is overloaded to displace the hemoglobin species therefrom with contaminants having greater affinity for the column, and using the impure hemoglobin solution as the displacer. Normally, anionic exchange is conducted first, with contaminants more acidic than the hemoglobin displacing the hemoglobin from the column and themselves remaining attached to the column for separation. The cationic exchange process is conducted second, on the eluent from the first column, and in this stage, the more basic contaminants displace the hemoglobin from the column under overload conditions, to yield a substantially pure hemoglobin solution.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.