Patent · US Expired

Cold accumulating material and method of manufacturing the same

US5449416A · kind A · utility

20Cited by
5References
6Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateFeb 3, 1995
Grant dateSep 12, 1995
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 3, 2015

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY02E60/14
  • WIPO fieldMaterials, metallurgy
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

The extremely low temperature cold accumulating material for use in refrigerators, for example, comprises particles containing at least one kind of rare earth element selected from a group consisting of Y, La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Pm, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, and Yb. The proportion of particles each having a particle size of 0.01 to 3 mm is 70% or greater by weight with respect to the whole particles and the proportion of particles each having a shape such that the ratio of the major diameter to the minor diameter is not greater than 5 is 70% or greater by weight with respect to the whole particles. The particles are manufactured by quenching and solidifying a molten metal containing at least one kind of rear earth element described above. The thus manufacured extremely low temperature cold accumulating material is improved in cold accumulating efficiency and is specifically improved in mechanical strength and in chemical stability.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.