Patent · US Expired

Catalysts and processes useful in producing 1,3-diols and/or 3-hydroxyaldehydes

US5449653A · kind A · utility

23Cited by
17References
14Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateFeb 5, 1993
Grant dateSep 12, 1995
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 5, 2013

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB01J2531/822
  • WIPO fieldOrganic fine chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A process for producing a 1,3-diol, e.g., 1,3-propanediol, and/or a 3-hydroxyaldehyde, e.g., 3-hydroxypropionaldehyde, is disclosed which comprises contacting a combination of an epoxide, carbon monoxide and hydrogen in the presence of a rhodium-containing.catalyst composition effective to promote the hydroformylation of the epoxide at conditions effective to form at least one of a 1,3-diol and a 3-hydroxyaldehyde. The rhodium-containing catalyst composition comprises an anionic rhodium-containing complex. A promoter component is preferably provided to enhance at least one of the rate and selectivity of the epoxide hydroformylation reaction. Rhodium-containing compositions and a processes for producing rhodium-containing compositions are also disclosed.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.