Patent · US Expired

Modified amino acids for encapsulating active agents

US5451410A · kind A · utility

156Cited by
29References
21Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateApr 22, 1993
Grant dateSep 19, 1995
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 22, 2013

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC07C2601/18
  • WIPO fieldPharmaceuticals
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Modified amino acids and methods for their preparation and use as oral delivery systems for pharmaceutical agents are described. The modified amino acids are preparable by reacting single amino acids or mixtures of two or more kinds of amino acids with an amino modifying agent such as benzene sulfonyl chloride, benzoyl chloride, and hippuryl chloride. The modified amino acids form encapsulating microspheres in the presence of the active agent under sphere-forming conditions. Alternatively, the modified amino acids may be used as a carrier by simply mixing the amino acids with the active agent. The modified amino acids are particularly useful in delivering peptides, e.g. insulin or calmodulin, or other agents which are sensitive to the denaturing conditions of the gastrointestinal tract.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.