Patent · US Expired

Arsine and phosphines as acetylene converter moderators

US5463154A · kind A · utility

5Cited by
16References
26Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJun 22, 1994
Grant dateOct 31, 1995
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 22, 2014

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC07C7/167
  • WIPO fieldOrganic fine chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A method for acetylene hydrogenation which involves adding a member selected from the group consisting of arsine and phosphine to moderate the activity of acetylene hydrogenation catalysts while maintaining acceptable catalyst activity and avoiding the risk of product quality contamination by the acetylene converter moderator. The acetylene hydrogenation process involves adding arsine at a concentration level within the range of about 1 wppb-3 wppb to the gas, such as ethylene, containing acetylene to prevent temperature runaway during the exothermic acetylene hydrogenation reaction. By controlling the presence of arsine levels to such a relatively low level, temperature runaway during the highly exothermic acetylene hydrogenation reaction is prevented while maintaining acceptable catalyst activity levels for purposes of the acetylene hydrogenation reaction.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.