Patent · US Expired

Field emission element

US5469014A · kind A · utility

34Cited by
9References
4Claims
0Family size

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateFeb 3, 1992
Grant dateNov 21, 1995
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 3, 2012

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH01J2201/30426
  • WIPO fieldElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A field emission element including a gate and an emitter and capable of preventing any of the element oxide layer from being formed on a tip of the emitter to prevent a decrease in emission current, unstable operation and an increase in noise. The gate has a surface formed of a material of oxygen bonding strength higher than that of a material for at least a tip surface of the emitter, so that oxygen atoms and molecules containing oxygen entering the gate may be captured by adsorption on the gate to prevent formation of any oxide layer on the emitter. When a portion of the emitter other than the tip surface is formed of a material of oxygen bonding strength higher than that of the material for the tip surface, formation of any oxide layer on the tip surface of the emitter is minimized.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.