Patent · US Expired

Cascaded amplifier having temperature compensation

US5471173A · kind A · utility

17Cited by
3References
13Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJun 30, 1994
Grant dateNov 28, 1995
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 30, 2014

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH03F2203/45658
  • WIPO fieldBasic communication processes
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A cascaded amplifier is comprised of a number of amplifying stages connected in cascade such as the dual emitter-coupled amplifier shown. A first pair of transistors (14,20) provides limiting amplification and a second pair of transistors (16,18) with degeneration (22,24) provide linear amplification. Each pair of transistors is driven by a current source (28,26) which supplies a current (IT, IT2) proportional to absolute temperature (PTAT). The small signal amplification is then substantially independent of temperature and the value of the limited output is proportional to absolute temperature. This latter effect is countered by including a translinear variable current gain amplifier (54,56,58,60) in the last dual-gain stage of the cascaded amplifier to modify the output voltage in a manner inversely proportional to absolute temperature. A transfer function may thus be provided which is substantially independent of temperature.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.