Nonlinear optical thin film
US5472777A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Oct 31, 1994 |
| Grant date | Dec 5, 1995 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Oct 31, 2014 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY10T428/31678
- WIPO fieldOptics
- WIPO sectorInstruments
Abstract
A novel structure has, on a substrate a nonlinear optical thin film having a high .chi..sup.(3) value provided wherein metal fine particles are uniformly dispersed in a ferroelectric or highly dielectric matrix and heat treated whereby the metal fine particles and matrix are improved in crystallinity. The excitation wavelength can be substantially changed by a choice of the heat treating conditions. The crystallinity of the metal fine particles and matrix and .chi..sup.(3) value are improved by selecting a proper substrate or changing the heat treating procedure and conditions. The thin film is further improved in nonlinear optical properties, typically .chi..sup.(3) and .chi..sup.(3) /.alpha. values by using a perovskite type compound ABO.sub.3 having a specific A/B ratio as the matrix material and controlling film deposition conditions for improving the crystallinity of the matrix.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.