Patent · US Expired

Color changing compositions for use on non-porous surfaces

US5478382A · kind A · utility

33Cited by
81References
37Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJul 5, 1994
Grant dateDec 26, 1995
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 5, 2014

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB05D2451/00
  • WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A multiple coloring composition system for use on non-porous surfaces is disclosed whose coloring effect is changed upon treatment with a second coloring composition, once the second coloring composition has been deposited over the undercolor coloring composition. The multiple ink system comprises: PA1 (a) an undercolor aqueous coloring composition comprising a film forming resin and an undercolor dye whose coloring ability is destroyed in the presence of a pH of about 10 or greater and/or by a reducing agent; and PA1 (b) an overcolor aqueous coloring composition comprising a film forming resin, a colorant capable of maintaining its characteristic color in the presence of a pH of about 10 or greater and/or a reducing agent, a base in an amount sufficient to yield a pH of the overcolor composition of about 10 or greater, and/or a reducing agent.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.