Patent · US Expired

Muscle energy converter

US5479946A · kind A · utility

8Cited by
4References
17Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateApr 15, 1994
Grant dateJan 2, 1996
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 15, 2014

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC A)Human Necessities
  • CPC primaryA61M60/274
  • WIPO fieldMedical technology
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A muscle energy converter comprised of a piston having an attachment head for connection to a muscle. The muscle energy converter also comprises a cylinder having a chamber in which the piston is disposed. The cylinder has a port for transport of fluid in the chamber as the muscle moves the piston. Preferably, movement of the piston within the cylinder is frictionless. The piston comprises a first magnetic section and the cylinder comprises a second magnetic section. The first magnetic section and the second magnetic section provide opposing fields to maintain the piston in co-axial alignment within the cylinder. Preferably, there is a rolling diaphragm sealing mechanism connected between the piston and the cylinder. The rolling diaphragm mechanism can include a first rolling diaphragm and a second rolling diaphragm spaced from and opposing the first rolling diaphragm. Preferably, the opposing fields of the first magnetic section and the second magnetic section are disposed at an angle between the axial and radial direction of the piston so as the piston is subject to both a radial aligning force and an axial preload force. The present invention is also a method of using muscle ene…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.