Patent · US Expired

Hydroxylated erythro-hydroxynonyladenines and related analogs

US5491146A · kind A · utility

1Cited by
1References
13Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateSep 19, 1994
Grant dateFeb 13, 1996
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 19, 2014

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC07D473/00
  • WIPO fieldOrganic fine chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

This invention discloses various analogs of erythro-hydroxynonyladenine (EHNA) which have been modified by the addition of hydroxy groups or other moieties at the #8 or #9 carbon atoms of the side-chain portion of the molecule (i.e., the erythro-hydroxynonyl chain which is attached to the adenosine ring structure). It also discloses synthetic reagents and steps that can be used to create these and other analogs of EHNA which contain hydroxyl, halide, acid, ester, ether, amine, azide, or other moieties at such locations, or at other controllable locations such as the #5, #6, or #7 carbon atoms on the side-chain. Analogs containing such side-chain modifications can also be modified in the adenosine structure if desired. The hydroxylated analogs described herein have been shown to inhibit adenosine deaminase (ADA) at therapeutically useful levels. The relevant Ki values are in the range of 10.sup.-8 to 10.sup.-9, which is within a desired range of about 10.sup.-7 to about 10.sup.-10. EHNA analogs that have potencies within this range can effectively inhibit ADA activity on a reversible basis, without permanently poisoning the enzyme. It has also been discovered that some of these anal…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.