Patent · US Expired

Vacuum insulated panel and method of making a vacuum insulated panel

US5500305A · kind A · utility

121Cited by
48References
49Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateAug 16, 1994
Grant dateMar 19, 1996
Priority date
Expiry dateAug 16, 2014

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10T428/239
  • WIPO fieldMechanical elements
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

A vacuum insulated panel having high thermal insulating value and long vacuum life, and a method of making such a panel are disclosed. The panel is formed of peripherally welded metal wall members which define a cavity within which, in one embodiment, a compressed block of particulate material is disposed. The particulate material, in this embodiment, serves as a barrier to radiant thermal transmission through the panel, acts as a getter to maintain the vacuum in the panel, and supports the walls of the panel against collapse when the cavity is evacuated. The vacuum insulated panel can be covered with a polyurethane foam insulating material. According to a further embodiment of the invention, the filler within the cavity is a sandwich comprising a compressed layer of particulate material suspended between two layers of fiberglass. In such further embodiment, the layer of particulate material, which can be compressed in situ, serves as a getter and a barrier to radiant thermal transmission, while the fiberglass, making up the overall majority of the filler of the cavity, provides support for the panel members defining the cavity upon evacuation.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.