Silicate compounds for DNA purification
US5503816A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Sep 27, 1993 |
| Grant date | Apr 2, 1996 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Sep 27, 2013 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
- CPC primaryC12N15/1006
- WIPO fieldBiotechnology
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
The present invention relates to a silicon-containing material which exhibits sufficient hydrophilicity and sufficient electropositivity to bind DNA from a suspension containing DNA and permit elution of the DNA from the material. Generally, the hydrophilic and electropositive characteristics are expressed at the surface of the silicon-containing material. Preferred silicon-containing materials of the present invention include boron silicate, aluminum silicate, phosphosilicate, silica carbonyl, silica sulfonyl and silica phosphonyl. The silicon-containing materials of the present invention are particularly useful in processes for purification of DNA from other cellular components. In these processes, a suspension of cellular components is placed in contact with the silicon-containing material, the silicon-containing material is washed to remove all cellular components other than DNA which are bound to the material, and the bound DNA is eluted from the material. Several of the silicon-containing materials are capable of binding and eluting DNA using only water.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.