Patent · US Expired

Small joint reamer

US5514141A · kind A · utility

59Cited by
18References
16Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateMay 26, 1994
Grant dateMay 7, 1996
Priority date
Expiry dateMay 26, 2014

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC A)Human Necessities
  • CPC primaryA61B17/1637
  • WIPO fieldMedical technology
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A reamer designed to create convex, curved shapes on small bones. The reamer comprises a body with a center bore throughout, and a concave head with at least three flutes. The flutes extend from the center of the head outward, being unconnected to each other in any way except at the center of the head portion. Each flute has an outer curved surface, which together form the partially hemispherical outer surface of the head. The inner curved surface is angled to facilitate rapid clearing of bone chips from the work surface. The distal end of each flute has a flat end surface, which is sufficiently large to prevent the flutes from breaking. Each flute also has two side surfaces, a cutting surface and a non-cutting surface. The small joint reamer according to the invention allows bone chips to be cleared easily during operation. This prevents overheating of the bone surface, which can cause necrosis of the bone, preventing proper healing of the patient.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.