Patent · US Expired

Microprocessor with single pin for memory wipe

US5515540A · kind A · utility

52Cited by
9References
14Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 28, 1993
Grant dateMay 7, 1996
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 28, 2013

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG06F2221/2143
  • WIPO fieldComputer technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A nonvolatile microcontroller (or microprocessor) with improved security against tampering, including attempts at active intrusion. According to this invention, a battery-backed microcontroller includes encryption and power management functions, and is combined with a battery and a volatile semiconductor memory (e.g. an SRAM). The microcontroller supplies power to the semiconductor memory (either from a system power supply or from the battery). When a security violation is detected, the microcontroller wipes its encryption registers, and also grounds the power-output pin to the memory. This will destroy all data in the volatile memory.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.