Patent · US Expired

Ultra high vacuum elastomer seal

US5516122A · kind A · utility

21Cited by
10References
8Claims
0Family size

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateDec 10, 1993
Grant dateMay 14, 1996
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 10, 2013

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S285/918
  • WIPO fieldMechanical elements
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

An ultra high vacuum (UHV) joint is scaled by an elastomer O-ring (7) between adjacent flanges (3,4), fitting in a seal cavity formed by grooves (41,42) in the flange (3,4) surfaces. The groove surfaces (41,42) are highly polished and shaped such that the O-ring (7) conforms to the groove surfaces (41,42) and contacts them substantially entirely when the flanges (3,4) are clamped together. This improved structure significantly reduces the permeation through and the gas leakage around the seal (7). The resulting seal (7) can support a vacuum of 10.sup.-11 torr or better. The conformal-groove geometry of the present invention can be used with seals other than elastomer seals, such as soft metal seals (55,65).

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.