Patent · US Expired

Liquid developer compositions with multiple block copolymers

US5525450A · kind A · utility

11Cited by
7References
21Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateSep 1, 1995
Grant dateJun 11, 1996
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 1, 2015

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG03G9/133
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A liquid developer comprised of a nonpolar liquid, thermoplastic resin particles, a charge adjuvant, pigment, and a charge director selected from the group consisting of the triblock polymers BAA', BA'A, and ABA' wherein A, A' and B represent polymer segments or blocks, the polar A block repeat units contain an alkylated or protonated ammonium charged site and the polar A' block repeat units contain an acid group of a pKa equal to or less than about 7.0, and wherein the nonpolar B block repeat units contain aliphatic hydrocarbon solubilizing groups; and wherein the A and A' block number average molecular weights range from about 200 to 120,000, and the B block number average molecular weights range from about 2,000 to 190,000; and the total number average molecular weight of said charge director is from about 2,400 to about 300,000, and the ratio of M.sub.w to M.sub.n for said charge director is 1 to 5.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.