Patent · US Expired

Iridium material for hydrothermal oxidation environments

US5527471A · kind A · utility

15Cited by
10References
24Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateFeb 2, 1995
Grant dateJun 18, 1996
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 2, 2015

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY02E30/30
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A process for hydrothermal oxidation of combustible materials in which, during at least a part of the oxidation, corrosive material is present and makes contact with at least a portion of the apparatus over a contact area on the apparatus. At least a portion of the contact surface area comprises iridium, iridium oxide, an iridium alloy, or a base metal overlaid with an iridium coating. Iridium has been found to be highly resistant to environments encountered in the process of hydrothermal oxidation. Such environments typically contain greater than 50 mole percent water, together with oxygen, carbon dioxide, and a wide range of acids, bases and salts. Pressures are typically about 27.5 to about 1000 bar while temperatures range as high as 800.degree. C.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.