Patent · US Expired

Image forming apparatus and developer for developing electrostatic images

US5534981A · kind A · utility

21Cited by
33References
99Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateAug 19, 1993
Grant dateJul 9, 1996
Priority date
Expiry dateAug 19, 2013

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG03G2221/183
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

An image forming apparatus includes a member to be charged for carrying an electrostatic image, a contact-charging means for charging the member to be charged in contact with the member to be charged, and a developing means for developing the electrostatic image carried on the member to be charged. The developing means includes a developer for developing the electrostatic image comprising a toner and hydrophobic inorganic fine powder. The hydrophobic fine powder has a hydrophobicity of 60% or higher and the toner has a volume average particle size of 4-8 microns. The hydrophobic inorganic fine powder not only improves the fluidity of the developer and adjusts the chargeability of the developer but also prevents difficulties due to interaction between the member to be charged and the contact charging means in the presence of residual developer, such as damages of the member to be charged and toner-sticking onto the member to be charged.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.