Patent · US Expired

Surfactant and dispersible or emulsifiable compositions employing surfactant

US5536445A · kind A · utility

18Cited by
10References
11Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 14, 1993
Grant dateJul 16, 1996
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 14, 2013

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S516/912
  • WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A surfactant comprising a carboxylic acid ester or amide carrying a terminal strong acid group selected from carboxymethyl, sulphate, sulphonate, phosphate and phosphonate, suitable for stabilising dispersions of solids in organic liquids and oil/water emulsions, processes for the preparation of the surfactant and dispersions and emulsions containing the surfactant. A preferred species of the surfactant is a poly(hydroxyalkanecarboxylic acid) having the strong acid group attached, either directly or through a linking group, to a terminal hydroxy or carboxylic acid group.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.