Patent · US Expired

Flow restriction detector for a nozzle assembly

US5537856A · kind A · utility

13Cited by
3References
12Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateApr 5, 1995
Grant dateJul 23, 1996
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 5, 2015

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10T137/8326
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A flow restriction detector for a nozzle assembly of a liquid dispensing machine is capable of detecting a blocked or partially blocked nozzle during the cleaning of the nozzle assembly. During nozzle cleaning, a return plate is attached to the nozzle plate of the nozzle assembly to receive a flow of pressurized fluid from the nozzles. Both the inlet and return fluid lines are provided with pressure sensors, and the return line has a constant back pressure applied to it so that the differential between the inlet and return line pressure sensors is in the range 5-10 psi. The pressure differential is monitored during cleaning and from one cleaning to the next for the purpose of identifying a blocked or partially blocked nozzle. A change of as little as 5% from the pressure differential value established for an unblocked system may indicate a partial blockage of a nozzle.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.