Patent · US Expired

High efficiency encoding apparatus

US5543845A · kind A · utility

41Cited by
21References
15Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateApr 28, 1995
Grant dateAug 6, 1996
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 28, 2015

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH04N19/91
  • WIPO fieldAudio-visual technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

An encoding apparatus which structures a band-divided digital image signal into three-dimensional blocks each having a plurality of pixels, discriminates each three-dimensional block between a moving image block and a static image block, and, in the case of a static image block, encodes only the three-dimensional blocks in the lower frequency bands while dropping the three-dimensional blocks in the higher frequency bands. However, of moving image blocks, blocks having a large pixel variance value are encoded as effective image blocks. Also, different size weightings are performed to transform coefficients depending on whether the block is discriminated as a moving image block or a static image block. Furthermore, shuffling is performed on a group of moving image blocks and a group of static image blocks independently of each other, and the transform coefficients for the static image blocks are quantized after quantizing all transform coefficients for the moving image blocks.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.