Patent · US Expired

Method of and device for directly reducing fine-particle ores and concentrates thereof

US5545251A · kind A · utility

11Cited by
2References
40Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateAug 5, 1994
Grant dateAug 13, 1996
Priority date
Expiry dateAug 5, 2014

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY02P10/20
  • WIPO fieldMaterials, metallurgy
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

The present invention concerns a method of and a device for directly reducing fine-particle ore in a horizontal reactor with an ore-reducing gas and a heat vehicle, also a gas, in a fluidized bed. The ore-reducing vessel itself comprises a horizontal fluidized-bed reactor (1). The ore (F) is blown into it from below. The heated ore-reducing gas (A) is blown into the reactor through oncoming-gas floors (2). The heat needed for the endothermic reaction is supplied to the reactor at different temperatures through heat exchangers (3) and transferred to the bed. Heat is supplied counter to the ore-reducing gas. Fuel (B) in the form of gas is burned with air (C) to make the heat vehicle (D). The ore-reducing gas (A') is heated in downstream heat exchangers (5.1 to 5.3) before arriving in the three sections (1a, 1b, & 1c) of the reactor through the floors. Sponge iron (6) is removed and throat gas (E) extracted from a sponge-collecting section (1d).

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.