Solid support reagents for the synthesis of 3'-Nitrogen containing polynucleotides
US5552471A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Aug 17, 1994 |
| Grant date | Sep 3, 1996 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Aug 17, 2014 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY02P20/55
- WIPO fieldOrganic fine chemistry
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
The compounds are exemplified by the class of sulfoethyl oxygen-substituted carbamates, such compounds being useful as support reagents for automated polynucleotide synthesis of 3'-nitrogen functionalized polynucleotides. The invention includes, in one aspect, a polynucleotide synthesis reagent having the structure: ##STR1## where T is an acid-cleavable hydroxyl protecting group, e.g., 4,4'-dimethoxytritil; Q is a linker connecting the nitrogen and oxygen, e.g., n-hexyl; R.sub.1 is a nitrogen substituent, e.g., hydrogen; R.sub.2 through R.sub.4 are separately hydrogen or lower alkyl; Y is an atom which is electronegative with respect to carbon, e.g., oxygen or sulfur; X.sub.1 is an atom which is electronegative with respect to carbon, e.g., sulfone; Z is a bond or spacer arm, e.g., ethylsuccinate; and W is a derivatized solid synthesis support capable of linking to Z, e.g., an amino-dirivitized controlled pore glass. In a second aspect, the present invention includes a polynucleotide synthesis reagent having the structure: ##STR2## where T, Q, R.sub.1, R.sub.2 -R.sub.3, X.sub.2, Z, and W are as defined above.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.