Patent · US Expired

Polymerase compositions and uses thereof

US5556772A · kind A · utility

113Cited by
1References
13Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateFeb 16, 1994
Grant dateSep 17, 1996
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 16, 2014

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC12Q1/686
  • WIPO fieldBiotechnology
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

The subject invention provides novel compositions containing a mixture of (a) an enzyme that possesses substantial 3'-5' exonuclease activity (b) a DNA polymerase with less 3'-5' exonuclease activity than the enzyme with substantial 3'-5' exonuclease activity. Preferably, the DNA polymerase for inclusion in the compositions are DNA polymerases that substantially lack 3'-5' exonuclease activity. A preferred embodiment of the invention is a composition comprising the Taq DNA polymerase (isolated from Thermus aquaticus) and the Pfu DNA polymerase (isolated from Pyrococcus furiosus). Another aspect of the invention is to provide methods for synthesizing polynucleotides, typically DNA, using compositions comprising an enzyme that possesses substantial 3'-5' exonuclease activity and a DNA polymerase with less 3'-5' exonuclease activity than the enzymes possessing substantial 3'-5' exonuclease activity, preferably a DNA polymerase that substantially lacks 3'-5' exonuclease activity. Another aspect of the invention involves the use the subject method of polynucleotide synthesis to carry out the synthesis step in a polymerase chain reaction experiment. Yet another aspect of the invention is…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.