Patent · US Expired

Reversible thermochromic composition

US5558700A · kind A · utility

58Cited by
13References
20Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 23, 1994
Grant dateSep 24, 1996
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 23, 2014

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S252/962
  • WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A reversible thermochromic composition develops fluorescent color of yellow, yellowish orange, orange, reddish orange, or red with a high color density and high color brightness, yet gives no residual color under non-color-developing conditions, and has remarkably improved light resistance. The reversible thermochromic composition, comprising a solubilized mixture of three components of (a) an electron-donating color-developing organic compound selected from pyridine types, quinazoline types, and bisquinazoline types of compound, (b) an electron-accepting compound for the electron-donating color-developing organic compound, and (c) a compound serving as a reaction medium for causing reversibly an electron exchange reaction between the components (a) and (b) within a specified temperature range.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.