Patent · US Expired

Falling film evaporator with vapor-liquid separator

US5561987A · kind A · utility

49Cited by
27References
35Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMay 25, 1995
Grant dateOct 8, 1996
Priority date
Expiry dateMay 25, 2015

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC F)Mechanical Engineering; Lighting; Heating
  • CPC primaryF25B2339/0242
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Compression refrigeration apparatus for removing heat from a heat load using a falling film evaporator, operated with an azeotropic refrigerant and utilizing a vapor-liquid separator, preferably inside the evaporator vessel. In one embodiment, two types of heat exchange surfaces are utilized--one for maximizing the axial distribution of refrigerant film on a heat exchange surface, the other for encouraging liquid refrigerant in contact with a heat exchange surface to boil and evaporate. The apparatus allows for efficient recovery of lubricant deposited in the evaporator without redistributing the lubricant within the evaporator.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.