Patent · US Expired

Electroluminescent devices comprising polymers, and processes for their use

US5571626A · kind A · utility

18Cited by
4References
18Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 15, 1994
Grant dateNov 5, 1996
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 15, 2014

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10T428/31678
  • WIPO fieldMacromolecular chemistry, polymers
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Electroluminescent devices have, as the active layer, a polymer having a chain comprising a plurality of electroluminescent groupings, adjacent pairs of the electroluminescent groupings being connected via two benzene rings linked to each other only by a single covalent bond, at least one of the benzene rings bearing, at a position ortho to the covalent bond, a substituent of sufficient size that the length of the bond connecting the two benzene rings is not less than 1.495 Angstroms. Preferred electroluminescent groupings comprise a chain of three or more para-phenylene groups connected to one another by amide, carboxy, ester, urea, urethane or vinyl groups. The polymers have a fixed conjugation length with predictable electroluminescent properties.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.