Patent · US Expired

Secure non-volatile memory array

US5576988A · kind A · utility

32Cited by
4References
24Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateApr 27, 1995
Grant dateNov 19, 1996
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 27, 2015

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S257/922

Abstract

An improved EEPROM structure is disclosed which provides protection against external detection of data stored within the array's memory cells via microprobing by causing the array's word lines to de-activate upon an attempted deprocessing of the array. An EEPROM "protect" cell is connected in parallel between each word line within the array and ground potential. Each of these protect cells has formed therein one or more substantially vertical cavities filled with a high etching film. These cavities are provided in a region adjacent to an end of the protect cell's floating gate such that during an attempted deprocessing of the array using an etching process in order to expose the array's word, bit, and control lines for microprobing, the etchant will rapidly diffuse through these cavities, exposing and discharging the floating gate before fully exposing the word, bit, and control lines. Once discharged, each protect cell shorts its associated word line to ground potential. Holding the word lines at ground potential in such a manner precludes the activation of the word lines and, therefore, effectively prevents the external reading of data stored within the array via microprobing.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.