Patent · US Expired

Method for forming a diamond coated field emitter and device produced thereby

US5580380A · kind A · utility

110Cited by
14References
49Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJan 30, 1995
Grant dateDec 3, 1996
Priority date
Expiry dateJan 30, 2015

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC30B29/04
  • WIPO fieldSurface technology, coating
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A method for making a field emitter comprising the steps of providing a projection; electrically biasing the projection; and exposing the electrically biased projection to a hydrocarbon containing plasma to form a layer of diamond nuclei on the projection. The diamond nuclei are relatively inert and have a high nucleation density. The projection is preferably a material capable of forming a carbide, such as (111) oriented silicon. Refractory metals may also be used for the projection. The electrical biasing is preferably at a voltage in a range of about -150 to -250 volts. The hydrocarbon containing plasma preferably comprises a plasma including about 2 to 5% by weight of methane in hydrogen. An intervening carbide layer is preferably formed at a surface of the projection and underlying the layer of diamond nuclei. The field emitter produced by the method and having a relatively high diamond nucleation density is also disclosed.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.