Patent · US Expired

Liquid nitrogen capillary heat exchanger

US5582015A · kind A · utility

4Cited by
11References
9Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateDec 27, 1994
Grant dateDec 10, 1996
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 27, 2014

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC F)Mechanical Engineering; Lighting; Heating
  • CPC primaryF25D3/105
  • WIPO fieldThermal processes and apparatus
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

A liquid nitrogen capillary tube heat exchanger comprises a vertical array of alternating vaporization chambers and pressure control chambers connected together in series. The vaporization chambers each have a plurality of capillary tubes mounted in exterior loops along the exterior of the chamber in communication with liquid nitrogen in the chamber. The capillary tubes provide a contolled rate of vaporization of the liquid nitrogen and increased exterior surface area to facilitate refrigeration. The pressure control chambers are filled with copper filings and a dessicant.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.