Patent · US Expired

Optical wave guide driven liquid crystal display employing optical switching for input

US5589961A · kind A · utility

51Cited by
10References
7Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMay 24, 1995
Grant dateDec 31, 1996
Priority date
Expiry dateMay 24, 2015

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG02B2006/12038
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

An optical wave guide, an optical input device, fabrication methods thereof, and a liquid crystal display apparatus using the optical wave guide and optical input device are disclosed. The optical wave guide includes: a core region having a refractive index n.sub.c through which an optical signal is transmitted; and a cladding layer in which low refractive index layers having a refractive index n.sub.1 and high refractive index layers having a refractive index n.sub.h are alternately deposited. A side face of the core region is covered with the cladding layer, and the refractive indices satisfy conditions of n.sub.1 <n.sub.h, and n.sub.1 <n.sub.c. The optical input device includes: a transparent substrate; the optical wave guide formed in the transparent substrate; an optical input portion; and a plurality of optical output portions for connecting a side face of the optical wave guide to a surface of the transparent substrate. The optical signal from the optical input portion is transmitted through the optical wave guide and output from the optical output portions to the outside of the transparent substrate. The liquid crystal display apparatus includes: a display medium; a plurali…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.