Patent · US Expired

Pixelated compensators for twisted nematic liquid crystal displays

US5589963A · kind A · utility

49Cited by
1References
13Claims
0Family size

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateSep 30, 1994
Grant dateDec 31, 1996
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 30, 2014

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG02F1/133631
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A novel normally-white dual-domain twisted nematic liquid crystal display exhibits dramatically improved contrast and gray scale linearity stability over a wide range of viewing angles as compared to conventional dual-domain twisted nematic displays. The display incorporates one or more pixelated compensator layers internal to the liquid crystal cell. A pixelated compensator layer has a pattern wherein the orientation or retardation of the compensator layer varies according to the tilt domain structure of the display's liquid crystal material. Such a pixelated compensator layer allows optimal compensation for each of the differently oriented liquid crystal tilt domains. The pixelated compensator layer(s), and possibly one or more non-pixelated compensator layers, may be deposited on either a display's active matrix substrate or its (passive) color filter substrate, or a combination thereof.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.