Patent · US Expired

Twisted stem abrading tool

US5599225A · kind A · utility

6Cited by
5References
4Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateOct 11, 1995
Grant dateFeb 4, 1997
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 11, 2015

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB24D18/00
  • WIPO fieldMachine tools
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

A process for forming a twisted stem tool uses a specially designed clamping jaw fixture at the nose or bight portion of a half-round wire or cotter pin which helps to reduce the required clamping force and distribute that force over the entire wire-fill material interface. The jaws of the clamping fixture engage the outside of the nose over a substantial area, and in some forms actually bite into the wire or pin. After the twisting operation, the stem is placed in a swaging or coining press, and the stem beyond the fill material is reformed into a three or six-sided drive stem. The cold flow of the metal to form the flat sides locks the twisted half round wire or pin sections together so that the stem will resist unwinding if the tool is driven in a reverse direction. The coining of the stem providing flats provides a tighter confinement of the bundle of fill material at the stem, and enables a common three or six jaw Jacob's style chuck, for example, to obtain a more secure grip.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.