Patent · US Expired

Gasoline and reformate upgrading process

US5599439A · kind A · utility

8Cited by
24References
19Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateOct 14, 1994
Grant dateFeb 4, 1997
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 14, 2014

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC10G69/08
  • WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A low sulfur gasoline of relatively high octane number is produced from a catalytically cracked, sulfur-containing naphtha by hydrodesulfurization followed by octane enhancing treatment in a fluidized bed catalytic process, in the presence of an aromatics-rich feedstream. The process converts the hydrodesulfurized intermediate and the aromatics-rich feedstream to a gasoline boiling range fraction of high octane number. The fluidized bed catalytic process is carried out over zeolite catalyst particles in a turbulent reactor bed at a temperature of about 600.degree. to 800.degree. F. (316.degree. to 427.degree. C.) and pressure of about 100 to 250 psig (790 to 825 kPa. The catalyst has an apparent particle density of about 0.9 to 1.6 g/cm.sup.3 and a size range of about 1 to 150 microns, and average catalyst particle size of about 20 to 100 microns containing about 10 to 25 weight percent of fine particles having a particle size less than 32 microns. The feed vapor is passed upwardly through the fluidized catalyst bed under turbulent flow conditions; turbulent fluidized bed conditions are maintained through the reactor bed between transition velocity and transport velocity at a super…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.