Patent · US Expired

Ultrathin tabular grain emulsions with reduced reciprocity failure

US5614358A · kind A · utility

8Cited by
11References
10Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMay 15, 1995
Grant dateMar 25, 1997
Priority date
Expiry dateMay 15, 2015

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG03C1/46
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A chemically and spectrally sensitized ultrathin tabular grain emulsion is disclosed including tabular grains (a) having {111} major faces, (b) containing greater than 70 mole percent bromide, based on silver, (c) accounting for greater than 90 percent of total grain projected area, (d) exhibiting an average equivalent circular diameter of at least 0.7 .mu.m, and (e) exhibiting an average thickness of less than 0.07 .mu.m. It has been observed that increased speed and contrast as well as improvements in speed-granularity relationships can be realized when the surface chemical sensitization sites include epitaxially deposited silver halide protrusions forming epitaxial junctions with the tabular grains, the protrusions (a) being located on up to 50 percent of the surface area of the tabular grains, (b) having a higher overall solubility than at least that portion of the tabular grains forming epitaxial junctions with the protrusions, and (c) forming a face centered cubic crystal lattice. In further improving photographic performance by incorporating a photographically useful dopants, it has been observed that iridium placed in the ultrathin tabular grains and a shallow electron trap…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.