Patent · US Expired

Vehicle-ground surface measurement system

US5621413A · kind A · utility

10Cited by
17References
17Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJun 29, 1995
Grant dateApr 15, 1997
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 29, 2015

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01S13/325
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A measurement device (103) and method determines various metrics between a vehicle (101) and a ground surface (105) using a transmitter-antenna (109) for emitting energy including a portion directed down toward the ground surface. A receiving antenna (115), has a portion oriented facing toward the transmitter-antenna for receiving a portion of the emitting energy along a direct path (117), and a portion oriented facing downwardly toward the ground surface for receiving a portion of the emitting energy reflected from the ground surface along a reflected path (113). A decoder provides separate indications of forward (121) and sideward (123) velocity relative to motion of the vehicle along the ground surface. Furthermore, the decoder comprises means for determining vehicle height (125) dependent on a measured difference in path length, vehicle level (127), or front to rear tilt angle, dependent on polarization elliptical ratio changes, and road surface conditions (129) dependent on amplitude and phase changes that occur versus time.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.