Patent · US Expired

Software-based encoder for a software-implemented end-to-end scalable video delivery system

US5621660A · kind A · utility

170Cited by
2References
21Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateApr 18, 1995
Grant dateApr 15, 1997
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 18, 2015

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH04N19/39
  • WIPO fieldAudio-visual technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A software-based encoder is provided for an end-to-end scalable video delivery system that operates over heterogeneous networks. The encoder utilizes a scalable video compression algorithm based on a Laplacian pyramid decomposition to generate an embedded information stream. The decoder decimates a highest resolution original image, e.g., 640.times.480 pixels, to produce an intermediate 320.times.240 pixel image that is decimated to produce an intermediate 160.times.120 pixel image that is compressed to form an encodable base layer 160.times.120 pixel image. A decompressed base layer image is also up-sampled at step to produce an up-sampled 640.times.480 pixel image that is subtracted from the original 640.times.480 pixel image 200 to yield an error image. At the receiving end, the decoder extracts from the embedded stream different streams at different spatial and temporal resolutions. Because decoding requires only additions and look-ups from a small stored table, decoding occurs in real-time.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.