Patent · US Expired

Hybrid piezoelectric for ultrasonic probes

US5638822A · kind A · utility

17Cited by
5References
24Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJun 30, 1995
Grant dateJun 17, 1997
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 30, 2015

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB06B1/067
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

An ultrasonic probe for coupling acoustic signals between the probe and a medium is provided. The ultrasonic probe has a piezoelectric element having a plurality of piezoelectric layers each having a different acoustic impedance. The piezoelectric layers are stacked in progressive order of acoustic impedance such that the layer with the acoustic impedance nearest to that of the medium is proximate the medium. At least one of said piezoelectric layers is made of piezoelectric composite material. The ultrasonic probe further has an electrode means for electrically coupling the piezoelectric layers to a voltage source for applying an oscillation voltage potential to each piezoelectric layer. The probe further has a control means for controlling the polarization of at least one of the piezoelectric layers.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.