Patent · US Expired

Exothermic two-stage process for catalytic oxidation of hydrogen chloride

US5639436A · kind A · utility

12Cited by
13References
9Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateSep 21, 1995
Grant dateJun 17, 1997
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 21, 2015

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC01B7/04
  • WIPO fieldMaterials, metallurgy
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A process of recovering chlorine from a stream of hydrogen chloride comprising the steps of exothermically reacting a stream of hydrogen chloride and oxygen with a fluidized bed of a carrier catalyst containing cupric oxide and cupric chloride in a reaction zone within a chlorinator reactor at temperatures between 150.degree. and 220.degree. C. to convert part of the cupric oxide to cupric chloride and cupric hydroxychloride, thereby essentially eliminating the hydrogen chloride to produce a product stream including chlorine, residual oxygen, inerts and water, which is removed from the chlorinator reactor; passing the resulting carrier catalyst containing cupric chloride, cupric hydroxychloride, and residual cupric oxide from the chlorinator reactor to the combination oxidation reactor to form a bed which is operated at temperatures between 300.degree. and 400.degree. C., wherein the combination oxidation reactor is supplied with a stream a hydrogen chloride and oxygen to fluidized the bed, and for exothermic reaction with cupric chloride and cupric hydroxychloride to produce cupric oxide which is returned to the chlorinator reactor; supplying the overhead stream of chlorine, unrea…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.