Patent · US Expired

Ultra wide-band radar antenna for concrete penetration

US5640168A · kind A · utility

246Cited by
4References
13Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateAug 11, 1995
Grant dateJun 17, 1997
Priority date
Expiry dateAug 11, 2015

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH01Q13/02
  • WIPO fieldTelecommunications
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A pyramidal horn antenna that decreases ringing in radar systems that are placed against a solid volume of e.g. concrete or wood for finding an object in or behind the solid volume. The antenna includes a solid, pyramid-shaped dielectric, the pyramid shape including a rectangular base and four triangular sides that extend from the base to meet at the apex of the pyramid. Two conductive triangular plates overlay opposite ones of the four sides of the pyramid, each of the plates including an electrical connection for coupling the plate to a radar system. The pyramid-shaped dielectric has a dielectric constant that approximates the dielectric constant of the solid volume, and therefore provides an impedance match between the antenna and the solid volume.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.