Patent · US Expired

Radio location with enhanced Z-axis determination

US5652592A · kind A · utility

47Cited by
5References
44Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJun 6, 1995
Grant dateJul 29, 1997
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 6, 2015

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01S5/06
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

An enhanced system for calculating the Z-Axis, or relative height or altitude, of a radio beacon. The present invention uses a barometric pressure sensing device co-located with the radio emitter to transmit data representing relative altitude. To further enhance the Z-Axis determination, one or several barometric sensors, located at known heights, are positioned around the city to provide real time barometric data. This real time data is used to form a differential correction factor which is compared to the to the time varying barometric sensor co-located with the radio emitter, thereby yielding Z-Axis accuracies of up to one (1) foot. Since the altitude essentially becomes a "known", this information can also be used in the least squares fit algorithm to enhance the X and Y determination as well. As an alternative to differential readings from "known" altitude barometric sensors, the X,Y position of the radio emitter itself, or a check-in by a user, can be used to determine times when the radio emitter is at a known altitude thus providing occasional positions for "self" correction. Further, a mobile barometric reference, with a known Z-axis, can be purposely brought in proximity…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.