Patent · US Expired

Trans-critical vapor compression device

US5655378A · kind A · utility

12Cited by
5References
7Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateJun 8, 1995
Grant dateAug 12, 1997
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 8, 2015

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC F)Mechanical Engineering; Lighting; Heating
  • CPC primaryF25B2600/17
  • WIPO fieldThermal processes and apparatus
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

A vapor compression system includes a compressor, a heat rejecting heat exchanger, an expansion device and an evaporator connected in series to form a closed circuit operating at supercritical pressure in a high pressure side of the circuit. A large part of the internal volume of the circuit is incorporated at or close to a refrigerant outlet from the heat exchanger. The actual refrigerant charge corresponds to an optimum overall density ensuring self-adaptation of the supercritical high-side pressure to maintain maximum energy efficiency at varying heat rejection temperatures of the heat exchanger.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.