Patent · US Expired

Single bed pressure swing adsorption process for recovery of oxygen from air

US5658371A · kind A · utility

51Cited by
21References
20Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateNov 6, 1995
Grant dateAug 19, 1997
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 6, 2015

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB01D2259/401
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A pressure swing adsorption process for the recovery of oxygen from air improves upon a prior art process by depressurizing the adsorbent bed within an adsorbent vessel to an intermediate pressure by releasing void space gas from the product end of the vessel to a low purity oxygen tank while concurrently evacuating the adsorbent vessel from the feed end. This action enables an increased speed of depressurization and a reduction of the cycle time. Further, the adsorbent bed is repressurized to an intermediate pressure from the product outlet end with gas from the low purity oxygen tank, while concurrently pressurizing the adsorbent vessel from the input feed end. This action increases the load time fraction for a feed/vacuum blower. Further, oxygen is introduced to the product end of the adsorbent bed vessel from a high purity oxygen tank (which provides product to downstream applications) while concurrently, air is introduced to the feed end of the adsorbent bed within the vessel. This enables an increased speed of increase in pressure in the bed from the intermediate desorption pressure. Next, a reduction in pressure ratio during the cycle elevates the pressure within the desorpt…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.