Axial interaction free-electron laser
US5663971A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventor
Key dates
| Filing date | Apr 2, 1996 |
| Grant date | Sep 2, 1997 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Apr 2, 2016 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
- CPC primaryH01S3/0903
- WIPO fieldOptics
- WIPO sectorInstruments
Abstract
Electron orbits from a helical axial wiggler in an axial guide field are absolutely unstable as power is extracted from the particles. For off-axis beams an axial FEL mechanism exists when the axial electric field in a TM mode is wiggled to interact with the axial velocity of the electrons that form the beam. The interaction strength is comparable to that for helical FELs and is insensitive to beam orbit errors. The orbits for this mechanism are extremely stable in the absence of space charge and lead to high extraction efficiencies without particle phasing incoherence or interception. This interaction mechanism is suitable for use with intense annular electron beams for high power generation at microwave frequencies.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.