Patent · US Expired

Rapid sorption cooling or freezing appliance

US5664427A · kind A · utility

17Cited by
15References
167Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateOct 25, 1994
Grant dateSep 9, 1997
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 25, 2014

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S95/90
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

An apparatus capable of providing rapid cooling and/or freezing comprises a cabinet or container having a cooling chamber, one or more reactors each containing a complex compound formed by adsorbing a polar gas on a metal salt, in which the polar gas is alternately adsorbed and desorbed on the complex compound, and in which the complex compound is formed by restricting the volumetric expansion and controlling the density during adsorption of the polar gas on the metal salt, whereby the complex compound is capable of adsorbing said polar gas at a rate of greater than 15 moles per mole hour of the complex compound in about 20 minutes or less, a condenser for condensing the polar gas, an evaporator thermally exposed to the cooling chamber for providing cooling therein, and conduits and one or more valves for directing said polar gas from the one or more reactors to the condenser, from the condenser to the evaporator and from the evaporator to the one or more reactors.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.