Patent · US Expired

Carbon fibers for reinforcement of cement and cement composite material

US5686181A · kind A · utility

11Cited by
5References
4Claims
0Family size

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Key dates

Filing dateJul 14, 1995
Grant dateNov 11, 1997
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 14, 2015

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10T428/31511
  • WIPO fieldMaterials, metallurgy
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

There are here disclosed carbon fibers for reinforcement of cement which are obtained by applying, onto the surfaces of carbon fibers, esters of oleic acid and aliphatic monovalent alcohols, esters of oleyl alcohol and monovalent fatty acids, polyoxyalkylene bisphenol ethers or polyether esters as sizing agents, and a cement composite material having a bending strength of 300 kgf/cm.sup.2 or more which contains cut carbon fibers having a fiber length of 10 to 50 mm at a mixing volume ratio of the cut carbon fibers to the cement matrix in the range of 1 to 5%. According to the present invention, there are provided the carbon fibers for reinforcement of cement which have excellent adhesive properties to the cement, good process passage properties through a direct spray gun and good bundling properties and which are suitable for a direct spray method, and the cement composite material using the carbon fibers and having high bending strength.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.