Patent · US Expired

Bit rate control mechanism for digital image and video data compression

US5686964A · kind A · utility

97Cited by
9References
8Claims
0Family size

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 4, 1995
Grant dateNov 11, 1997
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 4, 2015

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH04N19/146
  • WIPO fieldAudio-visual technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A bit rate control mechanism for a digital image or video compression system estimates a complexity parameter for a current picture, or block of samples, of a video signal as a function of parameters for a prior picture of the video signal, which parameters include a bit rate. From the complexity parameter a quality factor for the current picture is determined and applied to a quantizer to compress the current picture. A complexity pre-processor may also be used to detect scene changes in the video signal prior to estimating the complexity parameter. If there is a scene change detected, then the rate control mechanism is reset prior to estimating the complexity parameter for the first picture in the new scene.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.