Patent · US Expired

Apparatus and method for supercritical fluid extraction

US5690828A · kind A · utility

26Cited by
44References
15Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateFeb 14, 1996
Grant dateNov 25, 1997
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 14, 2016

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01N2035/0441
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

To supply supercritical fluid to an automatic supercritical fluid extractor and collect extract from the extractor, sample holding cartridges are lifted one by one in series by an elevator plug into a pressure chamber. An inlet at the top of the cartridge engages a pressure vessel inlet for the extractant so that extractant flows into the cartridge and into the space between the cartridge and inner walls of the pressure chamber. The outlets from the cartridge and pressure vessel communicate with the collector and exhaust through passageways in the plug. The plug has cleaning ports for cleaning seals and the outlet from the cartridge flows past the seals. The collector lifts vials into place and can precool the collection solvent, and later as part of the collection procedure, heat and pressurize the collector.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.