Patent · US Expired

Toner composition for electrophotography

US5705303A · kind A · utility

6Cited by
7References
15Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMar 15, 1996
Grant dateJan 6, 1998
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 15, 2016

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG03G9/09716
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A toner composition for electrophotography comprising toner particles comprising a binder and a colorant and an additive, wherein the additive is crystalline titanium dioxide fine particles which have been treated with a coupling agent and which have a specific surface area of 60 to 100 m.sup.2 /g and a Karl Fischer moisture content of not more than 5% by weight. Compounds represented by formulae (I), (II) or (III) are used as the coupling agent: EQU R.sup.1 Si(X).sub.3 (I) EQU R.sup.1' R.sup.2 Si(X).sub.2 (II) EQU R.sup.1' R.sup.2 R.sup.3 SiX (III) wherein R.sup.1 represents an alkyl group having 9 to 20 carbon atoms; R.sup.1' represents an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms; R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 each represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or an aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms; and X represents a chlorine atom, an alkoxy group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or an acetoxy-group having 3 to 5 carbon atoms.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.